
What to Wear in Colmar in December: Christmas Market Packing Guide
Plan Colmar in December with thermal base layers, a warm coat, hat, scarf and gloves, plus insulated waterproof boots for long evenings at the Christmas markets.
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Colmar in December: the weather in numbers
Typical December conditions from 30 years of daily weather data, split into early, mid and late month so you can match them to your travel dates.
| Dates | Early Dec (1–10) | Mid Dec (11–20) | Late Dec (21–31) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon high | 6°C (43°F) | 6°C (42°F) | 6°C (42°F) |
| Night-time low | 1°C (33°F) | 0°C (32°F) | 0°C (32°F) |
| Feels like (afternoon) | 3°C (37°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 2°C (35°F) |
| Range of afternoon highs | 2–11°C | 1–10°C | 1–11°C |
| Days with rain | 4 in 10 days | 4 in 10 days | 4 in 10 days |
| Days with snow | 1 in 10 days | 1 in 10 days | 1 in 10 days |
| Afternoon humidity | 70% | 68% | 69% |
| Average wind | 8 km/h | 9 km/h | 9 km/h |
| Daylight | 8.3 h | 8.2 h | 8.2 h |
What this means for your suitcase
- Cold days: a winter coat, hat, gloves and a thermal base layer.
- Snow falls on about 1 in 10 days — waterproof boots with good grip.
- Rain on about 4 in 10 days — a waterproof jacket and water-resistant shoes.
- Day-to-day swings: afternoon highs range from about 1°C to 11°C, so pack for both.
Travelling on specific dates? Use our What to Wear Planner for the weather, outfits and a packing list for your exact days in Colmar.
Averages for 1991-2020, modelled from Copernicus ERA5-Land and ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo open data (CC BY 4.0), adjusted to Colmar's elevation. Modelled afternoon highs can read 1–2°C below airport weather-station records.
Colmar's Christmas-market season puts you outdoors for hours at a time, on cobblestones, in squares that lose the sun early. The town spreads its festivities across six separate market squares in the old town, so a normal evening means walking between them rather than settling in one warm spot. That rhythm is what shapes your bag: you need insulation for standing still, grip and dryness underfoot, and layers you can peel off the moment you step into a heated shop.
December here sits at the cold end of late autumn and the start of winter, with short daylight and the real possibility of rain or snow. Treat that as a historical seasonal pattern, not a forecast, and check actual conditions close to departure before you commit to a specific coat or boot. Packing for standing around in the cold is different from packing for a walking city break, and the difference shows up in your base layers, your socks, and your gloves. Layered outfits with a thermal or merino base, hand and foot warmers, and a foldable market bag cover the practical essentials of a market evening.
This guide is about what goes in the bag, not where to go. If you want the wider destination overview first, the Colmar packing list covers the general kit, while this article narrows it to December's market evenings and the specific trade-offs that go with them.
What December Conditions Mean for Your Bag
Colmar's Christmas market stalls are set up outside, on squares and thoroughfares in the old town, so you will spend long stretches standing in the open rather than moving through a sheltered route. The markets are the main reason people come in winter, and their layout rewards clothing chosen for a stationary evening in the cold.
Market stalls cluster in the open, with relatively few places to sit and eat, so you tend to stand while you drink mulled wine or eat a tarte flambée. A walking outfit that keeps you warm while moving will not be enough once you stop; the cold finds your feet and your hands first. Plan for static cold rather than for a brisk hike.
Because the old town is compact, you will also move repeatedly between cold squares and heated indoor spaces, including the one indoor artisans' market among the six. Each transition means unzipping, opening a coat, or removing a hat, so layers you can adjust without unpacking your whole outfit are worth more than one very heavy garment.
The Layering System for Market Season
Start with a moisture-wicking thermal or merino base layer against your skin, add a heavy sweater or cardigan, and finish with a warm winter coat. Merino is the more forgiving choice for repeated wear because it resists odour between washes, which matters on a short trip where you are not doing laundry. A synthetic thermal base works too and often dries faster if you get caught in wet weather.
The outer layer is where you make your main trade-off. A packable down jacket compresses small and is easy to carry if you plan day trips or shopping, but it can feel flimsy against wind and damp. A structured wool coat stands up better to a cold square and looks appropriate in the old town, but it is bulky to pack, heavy to carry, and slower to dry if it gets wet.
Whichever coat you choose, it should be roomy enough to wear over a heavy sweater without compressing the insulation flat. If your coat only fits over a t-shirt, the layering system stops working on the coldest evening. Consider bringing one light rain shell that fits over either coat if the forecast turns wet, since most winter coats are not fully waterproof.
Bottoms That Hold Warmth While You Stand
Cold ground pulls heat out of you faster when you are stationary, so plan your legs for standing rather than walking. A pair of fleece-lined leggings worn under regular trousers adds a meaningful insulating layer, and the combination is far warmer than a single heavier pair of trousers. The leggings can also be worn alone in a hotel room or under a dress if you want a different look for an evening meal.
For most people, one or two pairs of trousers plus one pair of fleece-lined leggings covers a short December trip. Re-wearing trousers across market days is normal and keeps your bag light; air them overnight and spot-clean rather than packing a fresh pair for each day. If you run cold, pack two pairs of leggings so one can dry while you wear the other.
Hat, Scarf and Gloves: The Standing-Still Kit
This is where December differs most from a damp late-autumn trip. A warm hat, a scarf that covers your neck, and gloves are not accessories in Colmar in December; they are the difference between enjoying an evening square and retreating indoors. If you have been travelling in November, your packing may have centred on a light rain layer and a mid-weight jacket, whereas December asks for genuine insulation at the extremities. Readers comparing the two seasons can see how the emphasis shifts in what to wear in Colmar in November, where rain and mild days matter more than deep cold.
Gloves deserve a deliberate choice. Touchscreen-friendly liners let you use a phone for photos and maps without exposing bare hands, but they are thin and lose warmth quickly on a long evening. Thicker insulated gloves keep fingers warm through hours outdoors, but you will have to take them off to use a screen. Many travellers pack both: liners for walking and quick phone use, insulated gloves for the market itself.
Disposable hand warmers and foot warmers are a small, light addition that makes a real difference when you are standing at a stall in the dark. They are widely sold for winter travel and take almost no space in a day bag. A scarf wide enough to pull up over your chin is worth more than a decorative one that only wraps your neck once.
Footwear for Cobblestones and Cold
Colmar's old town means cobblestones, and December can bring wet or slushy ground, so insulated waterproof boots with real tread are the safer default. Warmth matters as much as waterproofing here: cold feet end an evening faster than almost anything else, and thin-soled shoes lose heat straight into the stone. Look for a boot that is waterproof, insulated, and grippy rather than merely stylish.
Comfortable walking shoes work if the forecast is dry and you run warm, especially for daytime wandering when the sun is still up. The trade-off is that most trainers are not waterproof and offer little insulation, so they are a poor choice for a market evening if rain or snow is likely. If you bring both, wear the boots in the evening and save the lighter shoes for daytime.
Pack at least two pairs of warm socks and consider a third as a dry spare. If your feet get wet through the day, changing socks before the evening market is the cheapest way to stay warm. A spare pair also lets one set dry overnight in a hotel room.
A Compact Packing Example for Three to Four Days
For a three- to four-day December trip, an editorial suggestion is three thermal or merino base layers, two heavy sweaters, two pairs of trousers, one pair of fleece-lined leggings, one warm coat, and three pairs of warm socks. That set lets you rotate base layers and socks daily while re-wearing sweaters and trousers. If your trip is longer, either add a couple of items or plan to wash base layers and socks partway through.
Keep the small items in one place in your day bag: hat, scarf, gloves, liners, hand warmers, and a compact umbrella if rain is forecast. Cash in small bills is worth carrying because stalls at the markets often prefer it, especially for small food purchases, and cards are not accepted everywhere.
A foldable market bag is a practical addition if you plan to buy gifts, ornaments, or food, and it packs down to almost nothing when empty. It is also useful for carrying a spare layer once you warm up indoors. Leave room in your suitcase for anything you buy, especially bulky knitwear.
What to Leave Behind
Leave behind anything that fights the setting: heavy formal coats you cannot layer over a sweater, delicate shoes that cannot handle cobblestones in wet weather, and multiple pairs of shoes that add weight without adding warmth. Anything that cannot get wet or muddy is a liability when rain or slush is possible. Think in terms of one reliable coat and one reliable pair of boots rather than several fashion options.
Skip layers that are not wind-resistant. A thin cardigan alone does little on a cold square, and a lightweight summer jacket will not block wind, which is what makes standing still uncomfortable. If you are travelling from a warmer destination, resist the temptation to bring only the autumn wardrobe you already have out; December in Alsace is a different problem.
Also leave behind anything you would be nervous to wear while eating and drinking outdoors. Mulled wine, gingerbread, and greasy market food are part of the experience, and you want outer layers you can relax in. If you are comparing destinations for a December trip, the packing logic is similar across northern France, as this guide to what to wear Paris in December shows, but Colmar's smaller, denser market squares mean you spend proportionally more time standing outdoors.
Check the Forecast Before You Finalize Your Bag
Use the forecast in the days before departure to make the final call on footwear, coat weight, and rain gear. If the outlook is cold and dry, comfortable walking shoes and a lighter coat become viable; if rain, snow, or freezing temperatures are likely, prioritize the insulated waterproof boots and the warmest coat you own. This is a packing decision, not a formality, and it is the step most likely to change what actually goes in the suitcase.
Check the night before too, since conditions can shift quickly in winter. If the forecast shows wet weather, add a rain shell that fits over your coat and a second pair of socks for the day. If it looks dry and cold, keep the heavier layers and leave the umbrella at home to save space.
Historical December patterns tell you what to prepare for, but the actual forecast tells you what to wear. Pack for the pattern, then adjust at the last minute based on the numbers in front of you. That habit is what separates a comfortable December trip from a cold, wet one.
Plan Your December Packing
December packing for Colmar is insulation-led and footwear-led: thermal base layers, a warm coat, fleece-lined leggings under trousers, and insulated waterproof boots do more for your comfort than any extra outfit. The hat, scarf, and gloves set is not optional when you are standing still in a cold square for hours, and a spare pair of socks earns its place in the bag.
Before you close the suitcase, check the forecast for Colmar and adjust accordingly, since the difference between a dry, cold market evening and a wet or snowy one changes your footwear and outer-layer choices. For a wider set of month-by-month suggestions, the Colmar packing list is a useful reference.
More packing guides for Colmar
Frequently Asked Questions
How cold is Colmar in December?
December in Colmar is cold, with short daylight and evenings that feel noticeably colder once the sun is gone. Exact temperatures vary year to year, and historical seasonal patterns are not a forecast, so check a current forecast close to departure rather than relying on averages. What matters for packing is that you are planning for cold, dark evenings with long periods outdoors, not for mild autumn conditions.
What should I wear to the Colmar Christmas markets?
Plan around layers you can adjust: a thermal or merino base layer, a heavy sweater, and a warm winter coat, with a hat, scarf, and gloves for the evening. Wear insulated waterproof boots with good grip, since you will be on cobblestones and standing for long periods. Carry hand warmers, a foldable market bag, and some cash in small bills for stalls.
Do I need waterproof boots for Colmar in December?
Insulated waterproof boots are the safer choice because the old town's cobblestones can be wet or slushy, and standing on cold, damp ground chills your feet quickly. Comfortable walking shoes work for dry daytime exploring, but they are a gamble for a market evening if rain or snow is possible. Bringing both is an option if you have room, with boots reserved for the evening.
How do I dress for long evenings standing outdoors at the Christmas markets?
Treat it as a standing-still problem rather than a walking problem: add a fleece-lined legging layer under trousers, choose thicker insulated gloves for the market itself, and make sure your coat is roomy enough to wear over a heavy sweater without flattening it. Disposable hand and foot warmers are a light addition that helps on the coldest evenings. A scarf you can pull up over your chin makes more difference once you stop moving.
How is a December packing list different from a November packing list for Colmar?
November in Colmar tends to be a damp late-autumn month, so the priority is often a rain layer and a mid-weight jacket over lighter warm layers. December shifts toward genuine cold, with darker evenings and more hours spent stationary outdoors, so insulation moves up the list: fleece-lined leggings, thicker gloves, a warm hat and scarf, and insulated waterproof boots. If you have a November packing list, add insulation rather than removing the rain protection.
What should I leave behind when packing for Colmar in December?
Leave behind delicate shoes that cannot handle cobblestones in wet weather, extra pairs of shoes that add weight without adding warmth, and any coat that cannot fit over a heavy sweater. Skip thin layers that are not wind-resistant, since wind is what makes standing still uncomfortable. Anything you would worry about wearing while eating and drinking outdoors is not the right choice for a market evening.
How many layers should I pack for a few days in Colmar in December?
For a three- to four-day trip, a practical starting point is three base layers, two heavy sweaters, two pairs of trousers, one pair of fleece-lined leggings, and three pairs of socks, so you can rotate the items that touch your skin and re-wear the outer layers. If you run cold or the forecast is especially harsh, add a base layer rather than a second coat. Longer trips usually mean doing a small amount of laundry rather than packing double.
Should I check the weather forecast before packing for Colmar?
Yes, and do it in the final days before departure as well as the night before. The forecast is what tells you whether to prioritize insulated waterproof boots and your warmest coat, or whether lighter footwear and a rain shell will do. Pack for the historical December pattern first, then adjust for the actual numbers you see.
Sources
Free: The Ultimate Packing Cheat Sheet
A carry-on capsule wardrobe, the complete packing checklist, layering made simple, and what to wear by season — one printable page you'll use on every trip.
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